Year End Tax Reducing Strategies

President Obama’s tax plan will probably pass before Congress recesses for Christmas. The $250K + crowd can once again relax as they glide by in their Lincoln Navigators,  splashing mud on the hoi polloi.  Nevertheless,  those of us who are somewhat closer to the earth (flat on our backs financially speaking, perhaps?) still have a few defensive measures to take,  regardless of whether Bush’s tax cuts get extended by Obama and Congress.

Get the money now

In addition to giving a nice boost to your cash flow to help with Christmas shopping,  this is also a most clever way to approach clients and entice them to either pay on time,  finally make good on a late payment or even request payment a couple of weeks early.  You are not chasing money,  this is all about tax planning… Your accountant would like you to show X dollars in 2010,  for tax purposes.  The client will benefit by cleaning up accounts payable as the year ends.  That’s how you’ll phrase it when you speak to the finance director and ask that your outstanding invoices,  late or early,  get paid by 31 December.

Or, take the money later

Did you buck the trend and have an extraordinary year in 2010,  but expect less than thrilling billables in 2011?  In that case,  income deferral is your best strategy.  Mail invoices in January and sign contracts that require an up-front payment after the calendar turns.

Pump up the write-offs

If you have a few dollars available,  then stock up on office supplies before 31 December.  If you have more money,  then take advantage of the sales and purchase big-ticket items such as office furniture,  a more powerful computer,  a good camera,  or software that will help you manage business more effectively.  For example,  the right accounting software will make tax planning and business financial analysis easier.  Evaluate whether what you’re using now is sufficient for the needs of your business.

You get to choose how and when the expensive purchases will be written off,  either slowly over a period of years as depreciated assets or immediately,  by using the Section 179 deduction.  You can make that decision at the April 2011 filing.  Conversely,  if you suspect that you will come up short on deductions next year,  shop after the new year.

Review your retirement plan

If you’ve thought about establishing a Solo 401K,  do it by 31 December.  Add extra dollars to your pre-tax funded and tax-deductible SEP IRA or Solo 401K (if you’re age 50 +,  remember the catch-up contribution feature of the latter).  Exercise the profit sharing or salary deferral benefits of your Solo 401K if you’ve had a lucrative year and would like to keep some money away from the tax man for a few years.

Review your choice of business entity

Especially if you operate as a Sole Proprietor,  try to squeeze in an appointment with a business tax attorney or an accountant,  so that your financials can be reviewed and you can talk about where your business is now and what you’d like it to become in the future.  Do you envision selling your business,  or passing it to a family member? Perhaps you would be better served if you changed your business entity to either an LLC or S  Corporation.

2010 Tax Tactics

  • The health insurance deduction for Freelancers,  including Sole Proprietors,  LLC members (single or group),  general partners and S  Corporations (single or group and owning 2% or more of the stock),  will reduce taxes owed on income generated by self-employment and also the amount of self-employment tax owed.  Health insurance premiums are 100%  tax deductible if one is self-employed and does not participate in  a group health insurance plan.  Health plan premiums to insure your spouse and dependent children are also fully deductible.  However,  your business must show a Schedule C profit in order to claim this tax benefit.  Businesses that show a loss will not be eligible for this deduction.
  • Those launching a new business venture in 2010 will have a more generous start-up expense deduction of $10,000.00 ($5,000.00 is the usual limit).  File your registration paperwork toute de suite.
  • The Section 179 deduction has been increased to $500K for 2010 (and 2011).  Maybe you need commercial property for your business,  or a company vehicle or two?
  • If you’ve been thinking about hiring an employee and can find someone good within two weeks,  a one-time hiring credit can be taken in 2011 for an employee hired by 31 December, 2010.  The tax credit will equal 6.2%  of wages paid,  not to exceed $1000.00,  for each employee who is retained for one full year.  Your new employee(s) must have been either unemployed for the 60 days that preceded the hire or underemployed,  having worked a maximum of 40 hours in the 60 days preceding the hire.  Family members hired are ineligible for the new hire tax credit.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

 

Ask and You Might Receive

Nearly all Freelancers are feeling the pain of the long slog through the sluggish economy.  Merely treading water is now considered a victory.  Even those fortunate  enough to have maintained robust billings are sensitive to the cash flow problems of their customers and fellow business owners.  Consequently,  the time is ripe to ask for a better deal,  for everything.  You may be pleasantly surprised at what people will do to keep your business.  To get the ball rolling,  all you’ll need are some creativity and moxie.

You’ll also need to remember that your goal is to both save money and build mutually beneficial business relationships,  especially when approaching fellow Freelancers or other small business owners.  Be assertive,  but considerate and respectful.  Don’t try to squeeze someone whose business may be hurting.  Think of benefits that will accrue to the other party and communicate that as you present your proposition.

The other party will appreciate that you’ve thought of their interests as well as you own,  so no matter what,  you’re likely to be seen in a positive light.  Even if you are unable to get what you want,  you’ll never lose by asking.  As they say,  it’s just business.

  • Think about bartering products or services.  What do you sell or do that suppliers and service providers might value for their businesses?  HR or IT services?  Graphics or PR or landscaping?  You’ll never know until you ask the question and get the dialogue started.  Make sure the exchange is of equivalent perceived value,  so that no one feels short-changed.
  • If you rent an office,  begin preparations now to campaign for a rent roll-back.  Commercial space is plentiful and most landlords want to keep a good tenant.  Be sure to pay your rent on time and otherwise cast yourself in a favorable light.  Get information on rents for comparable spaces in your area and determine what would be reasonable to pay for yours in the current economic climate.  Are their problems in the building?  If so,  make a list so that you can more effectively negotiate with your landlord at lease renewal time. 
  • When it’s time to advertise,  ask for a discount (try 10 %).  You’ll be more successful if the ad is larger and/or if you place multiple ads with that publication.  Ask also if you can be notified when remnant space is available,  which will save even more money.  You must be flexible and prepared to act quickly when taking remnant advertising space.  You might even spend more than you anticipated.  In exchange,  you just might get an eye-popping half page ad for the price of a quarter page.
  • Think about the products and services that you use all the time when doing business.  Do you ship items on a regular basis?  Do you travel frequently and stay at the same hotel?  If so,  then it’s time to ask for a loyalty or volume discount.  Have information about how often you use the service/product and how much you spend at the ready,  to support your case.
  • To preserve your cash flow,  request more flexible payment terms from suppliers and service providers.  Ask for 45-60 day terms,  or ask to pay half of the balance in 30 days and the remainder at 60 days.  The other party may not love it,  but the terms may nevertheless be extended in an effort to keep you as a customer.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Diversify Under Your Brand Umbrella

“Show me a company with more than 10 % of its business with one customer or more than half of its business in one industry and I’ll show you a company at risk of being (adversely) impacted by one company or one industry.”

Paul Weber,  CEO Advertising Group    Kansas City, MO

In the Freelancer’s favorite dream,  we somehow manage to sign a nice group of steady clients who all offer multi-week projects that carry us smoothly through the year.  We smile as we sign our contracts and deposit our checks…

In the rude awakening that is the  “new normal”  economy,  however,  the realization of our dream is slipping further from our grasp.  Client behavior is more fickle than ever and outrageous fortune can oh,  so easily snatch a good account away from us,  no matter how well we work with the prime contact or how long the association.

A departmental  shake-up can cause  someone new to enter the Garden of Eden,  who will cast us out and bring in their own hand-picked specialist.  Other times,  industry changes,  shifting organizational priorities or even a technology upgrade can render our services obsolete. 

Knowing our primary customer groups and industries where our services are most welcome is essential branding knowledge for every Freelancer.  Nevertheless,  underneath the umbrella of your brand,  it is wise to keep eyes,  ears and mind open for new sectors of enterprise.  Where else might you find an open door?

I liken it to cross-training in fitness:  participating in different activities expands our competencies,  guards against boredom and makes us less vulnerable to injury.  Cross-training makes us  stronger,  more versatile and ultimately,  healthier.  Under the umbrella of fitness,  it is possible to run,  swim,  bike,  row,  ride the elliptical,  weight train,  core train and practice yoga.  It is wise to apply that principle to your body and your business.

Here are five activities that will help you to apply the cross-training principle to your business and help you to diversify your client base:

1.   Cold call  by reaching out to clients you haven’t worked with in a while or re-approaching prospects who liked your services but weren’t ready to take you on at the time.

2.   Energize your PR  by sending out press releases that announce your speaking or teaching engagements to media followed by clients that you want to reach.   Get involved with an event sponsored by a local business or business association and send press releases to your targeted media outlets.  Remember to make follow-up phone calls and create an opportunity to develop relationships with the media along with the participating business owners.

3.   Network face to face  and meet people.  Approach new contacts with the mindset of helping them to achieve their objectives by making introductions and sharing information.  Your generosity can pay off in referrals,  no doubt to new clients and possibly new industries.

4.   Collaborate  with complementary businesses to broaden or deepen your professional reach and get introduced to new clients or industries.

5.   Volunteer  for a cause that resonates with you or join the local Rotary Club.  Your network of professional relationships will increase,  others will see your expertise in action as you apply your talents to various projects and referrals may eventually come your way,  giving you entrée to new clients and industries.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Go to the Front of the Pack

I’m a little bit of an egghead and every once in a while I like to read a good study,  to keep myself current,  or even ahead of the curve,  on matters of health,  business or anything else that catches my eye.  Recently,  I read an interesting study on strategic competitive positioning,  a survey study done this year at Babson College’s Babson Executive Education.

Lead author H. James Wilson competes in triathlons and he used those competitions and their participants as the study framework.  Triathletes assess competitors in a clean and simple fashion:  who is Front of the Pack,  Middle of the Pack or Back of the Pack?  The first two groups are ranked as actual competitors and the latter is seen primarily as new to the triathlon scene and nothing to worry about.  MOPs and BOPs have one goal and that is to improve their time in every event they enter and move up to the FOP.

Wilson applied the FOP,  MOP and BOP classifications to 300+  global companies that had recently reported facing intense competition within their respective industries.  He segmented the companies as follows

  • FOP if they achieved greater than 15%  annual revenue growth in FY09  (5%,  16 companies)
  • MOP if they achieved 1-15%  annual revenue growth in FY09 (48%,  145 companies)
  • BOP if they showed flat or declining revenues in FY09 (47%,  144 companies)

The essential question of strategy is,  are you heading in the right direction?  Wilson knew that the FOPs were doing more than a few things right and to get to the heart of it,  he analyzed the FOPs and identified three ways in which they outpace the also-rans.  He then developed the following survey questions based on those strengths.

Wilson’s data indicate that if you can answer yes to each of the survey questions,  you’re on your way to the FOP.  How do you stack up?  Something to think about.

1.  Are you/is your company becoming more effective at meeting the needs of clients/customers?

Despite the economic downturn that spawned the planet-wide recession (depression?),  FOPs have maintained the trust,  confidence,  loyalty and dollars of their customers.  FOPs understand what customers want and they are better at anticipating future needs and trends.  They put resources into keeping a finger on the pulse of the customer and they know what resonates.  FOPs are proactive in market research and customer outreach.

2.  Have you/has your company recently implemented a significant innovation campaign or launched numerous small-scale innovation pilots?

Brainstorming ideas for new services,  fresh approaches,  an innovative marketing campaign or self-development plans is an important beginning.  It is always necessary to think things through,  examine the big picture and weigh the possible outcomes of your actions.  Just remember that  “implement”  and  “launch”  are the key words.  How many good plans have you left to languish on the drawing board?  FOPs understand that results come from deeds,  not words.

3.  Are you/is your company becoming more collaborative with other Freelancer colleagues/other organizations?

High levels of cross-company interactions distinguish FOPs more than any other factor studied.  FOPs are also more likely to inform those in their network about business opportunities.  As a result,  FOPs receive the benefits of reciprocity more than most,  when referrals come their way.  Think of  how you might include selected non-competing colleagues in business opportunities that would be mutually beneficial.  Perhaps this is the smartest way to scoop bigger contracts for both?  Plus,  you’ll gain exposure to another’s business methods and perspectives and that information will make you even more savvy and competitive.

Thanks for reading and Happy Thanksgiving,

Kim

The Roth, The SEP and The Solo 

As you begin to ponder your inevitable retirement from the Freelance life,  you’ll  need to examine options for saving.  Those who generate an income large enough to make planning and saving for the future an obvious course of action probably have an investment counselor to act as guide through the minefield.  

Yet at some point,  less wealthy Freelancers must also understand how to finance the next phase of their lives.  Choosing the best retirement plan option is confusing and subtle differences can magnify both at tax time and when it’s time to retire.  I hope that you find this post useful as you formulate the plan for your future.

The Simplified Employer Pension Plan

Somewhat similar to Solo 401K,  the SEP IRA retirement plan may be used by Sole Proprietors,  LLCs,   C  Corporations,  S  Corporations and Partnerships.  As an added bonus,  the SEP IRA may be used not only by those who have both W2 and self employment income,  but also by business owners who employ more than just the spouse.

Contributions to the SEP IRA are made pre-tax and contributions are tax deductible.  It is permissible to contribute up to 25 %  of W2 earnings plus up to 20%  of self employment income,  to the maximum annual contribution of $49,000.00 in 2010.  There is no  “catch up contribution”  provision with SEP IRA.

If you have a job,  including one where you are able to participate in a retirement plan,  along with a sideline business,  then SEP IRA is your option of choice.   Up to the maximum,  the amount you choose to contribute,  or even if you choose to contribute,  in a given year is up to you.  Contributions are held tax deferred and withdrawals made after age 59 1/2 are taxed as ordinary income.  Withdrawals made prior to age 59 1/2 are subject to the customary 10 %  premature withdrawal penalty and additionally,  will be taxed as ordinary income.

Small business owners with employees may institute a SEP IRA for themselves and their employees.  Business owners are able to make generous tax deductible contributions to the company SEP IRA on behalf of themselves,  the on-the-payroll-wage-earning spouse and other employees.

The business owner decides at what level to fund the plan,  up to 25%  of annual compensation.  The %  of funding for the business owner must equal what is offered to employees.  Each employee has an individual SEP IRA account and the business owner pays the entire contribution.  The pre-tax money paid into each SEP IRA account is tax deductible for the business and is a tax free benefit for the employee.

If you like,  it is possible to convert a SEP IRA to a Solo 401K,  something you may choose to do when you turn 50 and want to make those catch up contributions.  Other retirement accounts can be consolidated into the SEP IRA,  with the exception of a Roth  401K,  which is an after-tax fund.  It is not possible to borrow against the value of the SEP IRA.  April 15  is the deadline to establish and fund your SEP IRA account in order to receive a tax deduction for the previous year.

Roth 401K

 Unlike SEP and Solo 401K,   Roth 401K contributions are made with after-tax income.  Which option you choose will,  like most of life’s choices,  depend upon how much money you generate.  Depending upon your financial situation,  you may decide to split the difference and have both a  (pre-tax)  Solo 401K and an  (after tax)  Roth 401K. 

It is permissible to use the salary deferred portion of your Solo 401K to make a Roth 401K contribution.   Remember that the maximum annual contribution is $16,500.00  for those younger than 50 years and $22,000.00 for those 50 years and older.  Profit sharing Solo 401K contributions are not eligible to be made as a Roth 401K contribution,  since they are made pre-tax and are tax deductible and you cannot commingle the two.

While Roth 401K income deferred contributions are NOT tax deductible,  withdrawals you make after age 59 1/2 years are tax free IF five years have passed since your first contribution to the Roth (known as the 5 year rule).  Roth distributions must begin at least by age 70 1/2,  unless you roll over to the Roth IRA.

BTW,  if you transition into a job that offers a retirement plan,  you may be tempted to roll your SEP IRA or Solo 401K into the new retirement account.  Be advised that may or may not be a smart move.  Maintenance fees will be much lower for an account attached to a large company vs. that of an individual;  but there is much more investment flexibility available in your Solo 401K vs. what is available to a big corporation. 

Thanks for reading,

Kim

The Self Employed 401K Plan

Freelancers are the CEO of our solo business empire and we wear many hats.  In addition to promoting our business services,  networking and prospecting for new clients,  managing our brand,  remaining relevant in a fluctuating marketplace and BTW,  actually working on projects that give us the billable hours that allow us to eat and maintain the roof over our heads,  we must also define,  fund and manage our retirement strategy. 

A March 2010  SBA study found that we Freelancers are much less likely to make adequate financial preparation for retirement.  That’s probably because most of us are either on our spouse’s retirement plan,  or are not generating enough income to incorporate saving into our lives. 

If you’re unmarried and able to spare a few thousand dollars a year,  do set up a retirement account.  It is essential that we have cash available to us as we get older.  Inevitably,  the day comes when one is too old and frail to work.  Plus,  a retirement account  keeps money out of the hands of the tax man,  for a while anyway. 

The Self Employed 401K was created in 2001 and made available on January 1, 2002.  The Self Employed 401K offers benefits that compare well to the traditional 401K plan.  This retirement plan option may be used by Sole Proprietors,  LLCs,  S  Corporations,  C  Corporations and Partnerships.  Solo 401K may also be used by small business owners whose only employee is the spouse.  The spouse must be on the payroll and receive income from the business.

Solo 401K consists of two types of contributions,  salary deferral and profit sharing,   both of which are tax deductible.  Funds deposited into the account are held tax deferred.  As with the typical 401K plan,  you may begin to draw down after age 59 1/2.  Those withdrawals will then be taxed as ordinary income.  Withdrawals made prior to age 59 1/2 will incur the 10%  premature withdrawal penalty and will additionally be taxed as ordinary income.

The Self Employed 401K,  or Solo 401K,  allows Freelancers younger than age 50 to contribute a maximum $16, 500.00 tax deferred annually.  Freelancers aged 50+ are eligible to contribute up to $22,000.00 tax deferred income each year,  known as the  “catch up”  contribution.  Money deposited into a Solo 401K must be generated by self employment only and not salary.

Up to the maximum,  you may decide the amount of your annual contribution.  If you’re unable to make a contribution in a given year,  then don’t make one.  When billable hours are strong,  add extra money to the account whenever possible.  The profit sharing feature allows you to deposit up to 25%  of your annual income,  which is tax deductible and held tax deferred.  That equals maximum $49,000.00 a year for those under age 50 and $54,500.00 yearly for those age 50+.

A solo 401K retirement plan is easy to set up and there are no complicated administrative requirements for us to micromanage.  We are responsible for making the contributions and deciding where to invest.   The deadline for establishing your Solo 401K is December 31 of the year in which you would like to receive the tax deduction (fiscal year end for corporations).  When researching 401K plans,  look for the following:

  • Low expense ratios.  Check out http://morningstar.com for a rate comparison.
  • No or low set-up fees and annual costs
  • Investment flexibility.  You should be able to invest in stocks,  bonds,  index funds and mutual funds.

It is possible to borrow against the plan’s account balance,  maximum $50,000.00 or 50% of the account balance.  If the loan is paid back on time,  there will be no penalty charges or taxes assessed to the transaction.  It is also possible to transfer funds from another retirement account into your Solo 401K and consolidate your holdings.

We’ll delve further into this topic next week.  Thanks for reading.

Kim

Become a Mentor

In Greek mythology,  Mentor was a trusted friend and adviser to Odysseus.  When Odysseus left Ithaca to fight in the Trojan War,  Mentor helped Penelope,  wife of Odysseus,   raise their son Telemachus.  He became a protector,  teacher,  counselor and trusted friend to Telemachus as the youth grew into manhood.  In Homer’s Odyssey the goddess Athena,  disguised as Mentor,  protects Telemachus as he sails the Mediterranean Sea in search of his father.

Perhaps you have reached a level of professional success where you feel ready to  “give back”,  to take someone less experienced under your wing,  show that person the ropes and set him/her on the road to great achievement.

Or perhaps you feel yourself stagnating professionally,  spinning your wheels and blocked from entering the winner’s circle.  You long for a rewarding project to sink your teeth into,  to demonstrate your relevance to colleagues and decision makers and remind yourself that you are still valuable and deserving of success.

Choosing to become a mentor may be the best response to both scenarios.  The process of mentoring provides many benefits,  tangible and intangible,  for both mentor and protegé. 

The less experienced and often (but not always) younger protegé will learn to hone his/her business acumen,  receive introductions to those who can help further his/her goals and finesse the unwritten rules on which success  so often hinges.

The mentor will likewise benefit handsomely.  Strengthened leadership skills,  such as the opportunity to gain a fresh perspective on one’s leadership style or learning to relate to,  collaborate with and/or manage colleagues  and workers from backgrounds other than one’s own,  are among the more practical benefits that accrue to a mentor.

Mentoring can help you bridge the generation gap,  become more attuned to gender differences as they relate to expectations or perspective and break down barriers between you and those of other ethnicities and religions.  As our nation’s workforce becomes more diverse,  these competencies can only grow in value. 

Moreover,  your protegé will no doubt have a few skills to teach you and may be able to introduce you to a few of the right people as well.  You’ll gain an ally,  expand your professional network and influence,  enhance your reputation and leave a lasting and positive legacy. You’ll experience the deep satisfaction that comes from seeing those whom you’ve mentored succeed,  perhaps beyond what they dared to dream.  Formerly dismissive decision makers may come to view you in a new,  more favorable,  light.

So share your wisdom and experience and help someone who needs support and guidance to achieve their goals.  Challenge your protegé to think in new ways,  consider options previously unknown,  open up to new perspectives,  gain new insights  and develop judgment and confidence.

When you notice someone who is bright,  talented and motivated,  yet seems to need some  wise counsel,  get to know that individual.  See if the two of you click,  if the communication between you flows.  Asses how that person responds to and processes advice.  

Be advised,  however,  that a potential protegé could reject that role,  or prefer to not go there with you.  Respect boundaries and if the mutual agreement is there,  gradually ease into a mentoring role.  Both you and your protegé will receive many benefits and it will be a feather in your cap.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Green Sustainable Freelancing

It is always necessary for us Freelancers to stay on top of trends and work to create conditions that generate billable hours.  If you haven’t done so already,  prepare to investigate how your skills can be advantageously applied to green economy and sustainability movements that are hatching in your locale.

President Obama has made the encouragement of green and sustainable business practices a priority of his administration.   Throughout the country there is much talk and some tangible actions that could possibly achieve his goal. 

The time is ripe to position yourself to grab some of the dollars that are being allocated to the cause by taking courses,  obtaining certifications and of course networking,  to let prospects know that when green and sustainability projects are in the budget,  you are the right person to call.

The first thing you’ll need is information.  Pay attention to green business and sustainability conferences in your area and search your local business press for relevant articles.   Get current with the names and goals of key players,  and think about how you can contribute.   Refine your elevator pitch to promote your new emphasis.

Visit the GreenBiz website http://greenbiz.com.  The site is an excellent resource for Freelancers who are trying to figure out ways to cash in on the green phenomenon.   GreenBiz.com features numerous useful articles that discuss subjects such as the role of  IT in helping businesses go green,  how to create a marketing strategy that incorporates green values into a brand and how to devise clever advertising strategies that communicate green benefits to a target audience.

Green For All  http://greenforall.org  is an Oakland, CA based not-for-profit organization that identifies green and sustainability themed jobs,  business and investment opportunities and works to build bridges within the various sectors of the green economy.   For specific info,  you’ll have to join their mailing list.

There is also a green business chamber of commerce,  EcoChamber http://ecochamber.com.  The Miami based group is the first and only chamber of commerce with the mission of promoting the green and sustainability movement.  EcoChamber is dedicated to helping businesses create and implement sustainable and environmentally friendly business practices while maintaining,  or improving,  profitability.  EcoChamber claims to be global,  but I could find no evidence of activity outside of Miami.  Perhaps as funding becomes available,  the group will expand its reach.

How you tap into the sustainability/green economy will,  obviously,  depend upon your specialty,  experience,  and relationships.  Here are a few sectors to explore:

Banking and finance

We all know that banks are not lending a lot of money these days,  but  they are favorably disposed toward financing green economy businesses.  Venture capitalists are likewise interested in entertaining a good pitch from an entrepreneur with a promising concept for a green business.  The NASDAQ stock exchange provided serious validation for the movement when it recently launched an index to track green economy businesses.  There are even a couple of hedge funds that focus on green and sustainable industries.

Energy efficiency / renewable energy

Major public investment and the growing availability of financing are driving the renewable energy and energy efficiency market.  Some of the money floating around is earmarked for training not only workers but also entrepreneurs.  Pay attention to local government info and nonprofit groups.  Maybe you can obtain a certification for free,  or at a reduced cost.

Health and wellness

Human Resource  specialists are convincing company directors that a healthy workforce is  more productive and easier on health insurance premiums.  Employee wellness programs are a growing phenomenon in businesses large and small.

Information technology

Reducing the carbon footprint of  IT and incorporating energy efficiency are on the to-do list of most companies.  That Chief  Information Officers and others in IT should partner with other departments across an organization as sustainability and green business best practices are being formulated is gaining traction.

Manufacturing

Former manufacturing centers across the country are  evaluating the possibility of using green businesses to ameliorate the  exploding unemployment that led to poverty,  decay, crime and eroding populations.   Detroit is taking the lead in the revitalization process.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

 

Your Ad Here

While we’re on the subject of making the most of what you’ve got and monetizing resources wherever practical,  let’s talk about renting out advertising space in your virtual world.  We’ve all seen the sponsorship promos, banner ads,  hyperlinks and ad words on the websites,  Facebook pages,  blogs and newsletters of nationally known Freelancers.   Some of you may also have seen advertisements or hyperlinks on a colleague’s  site.  As everyone digs deeper for revenue,  we might see a lot more of same.

I’ve spotted banner ads on the sites of three Freelancer colleagues who specialize in PR,  marketing and executive coaching.  The good news is that all chose advertisers whose product line is complementary to their business.  The not-so-good news is that two of the three websites no longer look classy.  In this case,  it’s seller beware.

That said,  if you select your advertisers well and refrain from overloading your site with ads,  you can always try this on for 6 months.  The money you make will no doubt be useful.  Placing ads on your website will create a small and steady cash flow that can make a real difference in your ability to sleep nights. 

The first thing to consider is what you have to offer your new prospect,  the advertiser. The number one criterion of ad placement is the presence of the desired demographic.  Sign up with Google Analytics and  demonstrate to advertisers that your e-world attracts a large and loyal following of people who can potentially become their customers.  The amount of traffic on your site will also help you to determine advertising rates.

Next,  confirm that your site hosting platform will support advertising.  For example,  if WordPress hosts your website,  be aware that like this blog,  it’s probably operating on the  .com side,  which is free,  upgraded and backed up regularly and very user friendly.  It will be necessary to migrate to the  .org side,  which is an open source,  customizable hosting platform that offers more advanced options,  such as the ability to support what is entailed in advertising.

If the concept still looks feasible,  then decide where the ads can be placed.  Look at your home page and measure the available space.  Is there room for a banner ad or two,  or will the less intrusive text option be more to your liking?

If you have a content management system and you’re good with graphics,  experiment with your home page layout and eliminate or relocate certain text and photos to create more potential ad space.  Think right side or bottom of page for banner ads.

Research shows that ad words are best used on sites that generate huge traffic.  They are a pay-per-click option with a low response rate,  so big numbers are needed to make ad words profitable for both parties.

Now it’s time to give serious and careful thought to the types of businesses that you would be comfortable having as advertisers.  Give still more thought to your sales pitch.  As always,  it will be imperative to define what’s in it for them:  the right demographics and a popular site. 

Establishing a flat monthly rate based on the size of the ad,  with discounts given for multi-month commitments, is the easiest payment structure.  See the rate card and ad contract of a local newspaper for guidance.  You can set up a PayPal subscription for billing and payments.  You are further advised to set up a separate account for each advertiser,  so that site stats can be checked and ad start and end dates can be reviewed.

However,   it may be wiser to sign up with an online advertising management company.  Certain basic features of ad management are free,  but it may be worth paying for additional  features like billing.  That way,  if an advertiser cancels and you forget to take the ad down,  you won’t find yourself giving away free space.  Agencies to investigate include Etology,  Commission Junction,  Adbrite and Linkshare.

Because businesses are always in search of an effective way to reach customers and enhance brand awareness,  ads and sponsorships within the virtual world continue to proliferate.  Some businesses even provide a special link,  sometimes to a particular website page,  so that they can track advertising performance on your site.

It is imperative to consider the possible impact that virtual ads could have on your business.  For those who provide a certain type of product or service for a certain clientele,  including ads on a website will be a delicate balance.  The painstakingly cultivated perception of value and quality could be undermined by the presence of ads on either a website or newsletter.  Take care not to cheapen your brand in exchange for a few extra dollars a month.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Work Your Email List

 I descend from a long line of New Englanders and we are known for our thrift.  When the collars of his dress shirts frayed with age,  my father (who was actually a New Yorker,  but knew how to squeeze a penny until Abe Lincoln yelped) would have the dry cleaner turn them.  Presto,  add a few more good years to a useful item.

Mom served any leftovers from the big Sunday dinner for Monday night’s supper.  If we didn’t finish them off at that sitting,  she was not ashamed to throw them at us again on Wednesday or Thursday.   Mom and Dad were born during the Depression and they did not believe in wasting valuable resources.  Use it up,  wear it out,  make it do.  As we slog through our recession,  I suggest that a revival of that credo is in order.  It is time to make the most of what you’ve got.

One valuable resource that we all have is our list of email addresses.  Consider putting them to work in an email marketing campaign that will enhance your other promotional activities.  The practice of email marketing continues to grow.   When executed properly,  it can be an effective way to communicate with your target audience.

The conversion rate will probably not exceed 2% ,  but that matches the results of  a typical direct mail campaign.  Moreover,  email marketing is both less expensive and much more environmentally friendly than direct mail.

An email marketing campaign provides yet another way to keep your name in front of  the right people,  serving as a reminder that you remain a viable player with valuable services to offer.  Email marketing keeps your brand visible and that is utmost for every Freelancer.

How to ensure a mailing list with money-making potential?  Use an opt-in approach,  to avoid annoying people.  You only want to contact those who want to hear from you.  Hire a web developer to add a sign-up function to your website home page.  When exchanging cards with new colleagues,  request permission to add them to your mailing list.

Add your LinkedIn connections,  clients and colleagues,  plus selected friends and family members.  Always include an unsubscribe feature in your communications,  so that those who choose to opt-out can easily do so.  Purchased email lists are not recommended,  since those people do not know you.  Organic growth of your list is best,  so take the time to cultivate it.

 As you build your list  (and before  you add a sign-up to your website),  think about what you should communicate and the best delivery system for your message.  Put yourself in the place of the recipient.  What timely and useful information will best serve their needs?  What  “call to action”  might pique their interest?

Engagement is king in email marketing.  Take the time to carefully consider what you would like to achieve and how to communicate your message most favorably.  Is  a monthly or quarterly newsletter something you have the time and talent to produce?  Perhaps handy factoids plus links to relevant articles,  doled out every six weeks,  will be a better fit for both you and your target audience?  Give it some thought.  Whatever you do,  just remember to always include a link to your website…

…because that is one way to measure the response to your campaign.   Google Analytics,  e.g.,  will report the stats on the campaign’s impact on visits to your website,  pages that get the most viewing,  etc.  Receiving an inquiry about your services from a prospect is another sure-enough good sign that you’re doing the right thing and signing a client is,  needless to say,  the ultimate validation of your genius!

You are perhaps now intrigued by the email marketing concept,  but wonder if you can handle it by yourself.  It is possible to outsource the project,  for a more or less reasonable fee.  I recently heard about a company called EyeMail http://eyemailinc.com  that’s gaining a good reputation for creating smart email marketing campaigns. 

If you’d like to create a real splash,  EyeMail will even add audio and video clips to what you send out.  Most of all,  I’ve heard that they’ll work with you to create the content and delivery system that will best support the rest of your promotional activities.   Other options are Constant Contact and HubSpot,  both of  whom have great track records for devising savvy email marketing campaigns.

I’ve only used email marketing sporadically,  primarily to broadcast public courses that I’m scheduled to teach or speaking engagements.  I’m kicking around the idea of establishing a  consistent presence,  whether I do it myself or hire a specialist.  To those of you on my list,  stay tuned.

Thanks for reading,

Kim