Tag Archives: expertise

Business Strategy , , , , , , , Leave a comment

What Can You Do to Cultivate Customer Loyalty?

by

Recruiting a new customer is a victory, the goal of every business owner and Freelance professional—but you can’t exhale yet. When it comes to making money it’s not only what you make, it’s what you keep, and that folk wisdom applies not only to sales revenue, but also to customers. The real genius of being in business is learning how to retain customers.

Building a thriving community of customers is foundational to sustaining a business entity; strategies dedicated to nurturing customer loyalty by persuading them to continually do business with you is an important part of a comprehensive marketing plan. Loyal customers are repeat customers; they also refer new customers and that makes it imperative to develop strategies that generate and encourage customer loyalty. Neglecting this function can easily result in customers you worked so hard to attract eventually moving on, perhaps to do business with a competitor.

Unfortunately, many businesses struggle to retain customers, a consequence that can diminish sales revenue and weaken the ability to survive. It has long been known that implementing strategies designed to retain customers is fundamental; customer acquisition cost has increased by nearly 50% since 2013, making it so much more expensive to acquire a new customer, as compared to the cost associated with retaining an existing one, further proving the value of repeat customers and promoting the loyalty that stimulates repeat business.

Customer loyalty is the happy result of the relationship between satisfied customers and the businesses they know and trust. Building a loyal customer base for your entity brings benefits in at least two ways—it discourages customer churn and therefore limits the marketing dollars you’d need to spend trying to retain them and second, loyalty helps you grow and preserve your current group of customers. Not only that, promoting loyalty can also convince customers to become cheerleading advocates for your brand.

In other words, encouraging customer loyalty can do wonders for your business, like enhancing sales revenue, strengthening customer relationships and brand building. You just need to work at it consistently! Below is a list of customer loyalty strategies, one or more that’s sure to be useful for you.

Exceed expectations

Customer expectations are feelings, actions and outcomes that customers anticipate will result from their experience with your brand, from first impressions to final purchase and on to using the service or product that was purchased. You’ve probably heard the oft-repeated advice that urges businesses should “under promise and over deliver”—you do that by exceeding customer expectations. So, if you promise a customer that you’ll follow-up to answer a question or resolve a problem within 24 hours and you contact the customer within six hours, you’ve exceeded customer expectations and planted the seeds of loyalty. Common customer expectations include:

  • Quality product. Product quality is at the top of most customer checklists. They want a product that meets their needs and delivers on the promises of its description, photos and reviews. 
  • Great customer service. Customers expect businesses to provide friendly and knowledgeable customer service before, during and after they make their purchases.
  • Value for price. Value is represented by the satisfaction customers feel when the price of the product or service seems appropriate (or like a good deal). Perceived value for money spent is subjective, but customers want a price they believe is justified.
  • Personalized interactions. Customers want to feel like the company values them by providing an efficient, pleasant and personalized buyer’s experience.  

Exceptional customer experience

Promoting customer loyalty involves more than offering products and services that satisfy the needs, goals, or problems of customers. To truly win over a customer and create loyalty, you must persuade them to become your cheerleaders. An exceptional customer experience is the true foundation of customer loyalty. Superior service is integral to encouraging customer loyalty and promoting positive word-of-mouth that differentiates you from competitors.

Customers who are pleased with the experience your brand provides, and also trust the reliability and quality of your products and services, are positioned to become loyal customers. They’ll usually be happy to share their favorable experiences with friends, family and colleagues and give your brand enthusiastic endorsements that commonly result in referrals of new customers and repeat business. These demonstrations of customer loyalty are a powerful, and inexpensive, way to reach new customers and build your customer base, sales revenue and brand.

  • Surprise and delight. To create a positive, memorable experience for your customers, remember that it’s the small and unexpected things that keep them coming back.

Expertise

Because your goal is to attract and retain customers, generate referrals and recruit brand cheerleaders, know that you’ll promote those aims by demonstrating that you are a reputable and trustworthy expert in your field. You’ll build credibility and customer loyalty by sharing your professional know-how with customers and prospects.

  • Educate customers. Content marketing is all about educating customers and it is now the marketing strategy that most customers prefer. The purpose of marketing is to persuade prospects to do business with you. For example, if you are a Freelance gardening and landscape specialist, you would do well to create videos, and/or publish a monthly newsletter or blog that focuses on helping plants survive winter and how to prepare a garden for spring plantings. Throughout the seasons, new posts will address how your readers can create a beautiful garden. Distribute your customer/ follower education info to your email list and encourage list members to subscribe to regularly receive the info.

Reliable

Conscientiously build a reputation for being consistent and dependable to further support customer loyalty for your brand. For example, if you promise that a product will be delivered within 48 hours after purchase, take steps to ensure delivery occurs within that time frame. Or if the graphics for the marketing campaign brochure you’re creating for a client must be ready for a 10:00 AM meeting that your client has scheduled with his client, be prepared to work as long as it takes to produce a perfectly designed and edited deliverable at the agreed-upon time and place, to make both your client and yourself look good.

Flexible

While it’s important to have policy and procedure guidelines in place, it is smart to remember that customers have circumstances and problems they grapple with. So, if you’ve established a 14-day return policy, but a customer wasn’t able to return the product within that window, perhaps because of a business or family emergency, graciously accepting the return and offering either the usual refund or store credit may be the best course of action. It’s likely that you’ll gain much more than you’ll lose and it will be an effective way to encourage customer loyalty.

Communicate

One of the easiest ways to keep in touch with customers is through email. Ask for customer email contact info after completing purchases, or while they explore your sales/marketing funnel during the buyer’s journey, so you can send information that a prospect would like to see, or keep existing customers updated on new products, or perhaps follow-up with them after a sale to inquire about their perception of their customer experience. This information can be used to improve customer satisfaction.

Studies have proven that personalized emails have a transaction rate 6 times higher than impersonal emails. Addressing recipients of your marketing emails by name, sending birthday or holiday greetings to existing customers, or thanking a customer for a recent purchase are the types of outreach that customers appreciate. Personalized messages can help create an emotional bond between your brand and your customers that promotes customer loyalty.

Social media platforms will help to bring your customers into a community. Communities are an effective way to start conversations with your customers and also encourage user-generated content. You might start by inviting customers to share pictures of themselves using your product for posting on Facebook, Instagram, or Pinterest, for example.

Feedback

Whenever a customer makes a purchase, request their feedback with an email questionnaire or online survey link sent to their email (you can also place that link on your company website). It’s important that you know what customers like or dislike about your products and/or services and how they feel about your customer service and experience. If you aren’t aware of this information, you will be unable to make changes that will make your customers happy. Always be ready to listen to customers and address their concerns a timely manner. Make it easy for them to get in touch with your company by clearly displaying the email address, phone number and social media links on your website and in emails.

  • Make it easy to communicate with a real person. While technology has made it easy for customers to find information regarding your product or service, it’s a mistake for business owners to hide behind a wall of tech. There’s going to be an event that causes a customer to feel the need to speak with a real-life person. Make sure that your contact information is easily located on your website and in your emails and follow-up on inquiries in a timely fashion.
  • Spend time with customers. Speaking with customers is good business—they’ll immediately recognize that you care about them as individuals and want to provide a pleasing customer experience for them. It’s Relationship Building 101. Furthermore, you can learn a few things, such as what motivates them become, and remain, your customers. What you learn in conversations with customers is invaluable—the intel can be used to generate more specifically useful content and support the development of more effective marketing campaigns. Moreover, you might even be able to recruit customers who are especially happy with your brand to share their experiences in testimonials or case studies.

Transparency and integrity

There will be days when things fall apart. Rather than retreating into excuses and denial, put your big boy/big girl pants on and be honest with customers about the bad news. Mistakes happen; customers know this and when you face up to the problem, customers will respect and appreciate your honesty. Don’t get defensive or over-sensitive if you get called out on something that was your fault. Instead, use emails and social platforms to take responsibility and resolve the issue.

Train employees

Employees are part of your team and they are capable of generating customer loyalty—or destroying it. Employees who buy into your brand promise and culture are more likely to themselves feel loyal toward your company and inclined to share their enthusiasm with friends, family and the customers they assist. Make sure your employees have the proper training and tools to enhance the customer experience and keep them updated about company developments that will support their work. Always treat employees with respect and listen to insights and suggestions they have to streamline procedures, sharpen your marketing campaigns and pay special attention to any rumblings of customer discontent.

Incentives

You want to give customers reasons to keep coming back and that’s when incentives can be helpful. Your give-away could be as simple as a 10% discount on their next purchase that is at least $50 or giving them a free (relatively inexpensive) branded item after their tenth purchase. Instituting a loyalty program might include the following.

  • Points System – Customers earn points which can be used for a reward.
  • Tier system – Provide a small reward and increase the reward over time.
  • Support programs around your customer’s values – Customers aren’t just concerned with monetary rewards, show your support for programs that they support.
  • Coalition programs – Team up with a related company for deals outside of your company

Happy New Year!

Kim

Image: © The Next Crossing. Marrakesh, Morocco 2017

Business Strategy , , , , Leave a comment

Freelance or Fractional?

by

What’s the newest growth niche on the horizon for professionals who work independently? Voices in the echoverse are buzzing about an innovative hiring model that has the potential to offer exciting work opportunities to highly skilled Freelancers and other self-employed professionals. This undeniably practical, and revolutionary, hiring model is called fractional.

You may have heard the term a couple of times over the past year or so, but never checked out the backstory? Know that talk of recruiting fractional, that is, interim, talent to guide (often start-up) companies in need of specialized expertise is capturing the attention of more decision-makers every month and urging Freelancers, et al. to consider the fractional work sector. For those with the required skill set, there may be interesting and challenging, possibly high-profile, and lucrative assignments for which you would make a good candidate.

What drives fractional?

Fractional work has joined the gig economy, enabling businesses to access C-Suite level talent on a short-term basis when urgent projects require a complex or sophisticated solution. That business leaders are able to eliminate the considerable costs associated with hiring a full-time senior level employee, a process that typically involves a lengthy candidate search and several interviews, followed by salary and benefits package negotiations, aligns with business practices that start-up funders and business lenders prefer.

Business leaders like keeping payrolls lean, a solution that became fashionable in the late 1980s (and shows no signs of abating). Turning to temporary talent sources, i.e., Freelance professionals and fractional executives, allows CEOs to strategically hire for specific projects without incurring burdensome expenses. Fractional employee expert Abby Sugar sums up the prevailing opinion, “You get to have a high-level strategic executive thinker that you might not need on a daily basis.” She continues, “You don’t need to be paying a super-high monthly salary for somebody if you’re not that large yet and so you need a higher-level person to help you strategically execute and bring on a fractional COO (Chief Operating Officer) instead of a lower-level person at a low hourly rate.”

Ms. Sugar’s observation is further demonstrated by the appearance of fractional Chief Marketing Officers who are now an increasing presence in start-up havens like Austin, TX and Silicon Valley, CA. According to Chief Outsiders, a leading company that places fractional CMOs into well-funded start-ups, there’s been a 38% jump in demand for fractional CMOs in the past year; the Association of Professional Executives in Marketing and Sales predicts the demand for fractional CMOs will grow by another 20% in the next five years. Below are comparisons between working as a fractional executive and a Freelance professional.

Typical work projects

  • Fractional: Fractional executives fill a specific business need on an ongoing basis, e,g., six months or more, but as a part-time commitment. Fractional execs are known to take on strategic roles, mission-critical tasks and projects that require working closely with the hiring company team. For example, a fractional CMO may be hired to develop and execute marketing strategy and contracted to work a certain number of hours per week. Unlike Freelancers, fractional workers often become a de-facto part of organization staff and integrated into company culture. 
  • Freelance: Freelancers are hired to complete specific, project-based tasks that are sometimes ongoing, e.g., producing a monthly newsletter or managing social media accounts, and at other times short-term, e.g., designing a website or planning a company meeting or other event. Freelance projects generally top out at mid-level complexity and unlike fractional execs, Freelancers generally do not become immersed in the company’s functioning, culture, or values.

Typical expertise level

  • Fractional: Fractional hires are C-Suite level executives, experienced professionals with a proven track record in their field. They bring considerable knowledge and expertise to the table and can be expected to produce the desired outcomes. In fact, they can be a game-changer for start-ups and companies executing a turn-around. Services like Upwork, the previously mentioned Chief Outsiders and others connect companies, often start-ups or those involved in a scale or turn-around, with seasoned executives who provide specialized skills and leadership experience on a part-time or per-project basis. Fractional execs can be a cost-effective way to access the expertise a CEO needs to achieve specific goals while avoiding the costs of hiring a full-time employee.
  • Freelance: Freelance professionals also may have been C-Suite executives, or they may have reached manager level, and own the skills needed to successfully take on complex work assignments. Others are highly skilled and results-oriented as well, but more suited to less complex, but nevertheless strategic, mission-critical assignments. Freelance professionals may have gained experience in a particular niche, or they may be generalists who expertly perform any number of tasks.

The emergence of companies that welcome Freelance and fractional workers demonstrates the resilience of the gig economy. Now, talented professionals who’ve developed specialized skills at either a senior or junior level, and are hungry to experience working in different industries or environments, can work on a per-project basis and monetize their expertise as they take on important assignments that challenge and excite.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Image: ©HGTV. Jonathan (L) and Drew Scott, The Property Brothers on season 7 (2020) Brother v. Brother

Professional Development , , Leave a comment

Make Feedback A Building Block of Success

by

When you’re working on an important project, it’s almost certain that at some point you will ask a colleague or mentor whose expertise you respect and character you trust to look over your work and give an appraisal. Another pair of eyes often sees what you don’t and can help you get beyond your blind spots and produce your best work.

The process is called feedback; it is the reaction to or evaluation of a performance. Feedback that is well presented has the potential to help you recognize your strengths and weaknesses; it provides valuable self-awareness that supports improved skill sets or professional development. Feedback is a form of criticism that can illuminate what you do well and what would benefit from improvement. Feedback inhabits several formats, from a job performance review to a casual conversation with a colleague or mentor. Insightful and timely feedback can alert you to problems capable of tarnishing the outcome of your important project and direct you to potentially more suitable solutions.

Asking for feedback on your work, or even your tennis game, might trigger an awkward moment, for yourself and/or the person you ask. Feedback is often experienced as intensely personal and can be uncomfortable for many people, whether on the giving or receiving end. Recipients of feedback sometimes become defensive, a reaction that makes it less likely that those asked to evaluate a colleague’s work will deliver an unvarnished assessment.

So, the “feedback” given by those who like you is often carefully couched and politically correct, a milquetoast response that’s designed to neither discourage you nor hurt your feelings—a bucket of hot air, in other words. These people may be reluctant to give your work a candid assessment because they want to encourage you and maintain a good relationship with you. Haters, on the other hand, when giving feedback are certain to be either passive-aggressive undermining or will shred you—the hater agenda is always to wound, if not destroy. Both scenarios fall short of delivering actionable advice.

Whom to ask and when

Giving useful feedback is an art, providing a third-party, presumably objective, assessment that confirms what you’re doing well and helps you recognize what needs a correction. Useful feedback is candid and guides you to achieve your personal best. When considering a request for feedback, it is essential to consider the source. Valuable feedback is both honest and astute, meaning you must ask someone who has the expertise to understand what you’re doing, the ability to recognize the strengths and/or weaknesses in your performance and possesses the mentoring skills to swiftly and tactfully guide you to the right path.

Potential sources of practical feedback include colleagues who know your work and with whom you regularly interact, including your boss or a mentor. Freelance consultants might consider reaching out to certain of their clients to solicit feedback. While clients may not be as familiar with your responsibilities and priorities as are workplace colleagues or managers, it may be beneficial to consider a client’s perception of you. Furthermore, client feedback can help you better understand how to attract potential new clients, resolve client concerns and encourage repeat business.

According to Dan Heath, author of Upstream: The Quest to Solve Problems Before They Happen (2020), the ideal time to request feedback is when your work —project, important task, or presentation, for example — is 50% to 60% complete. “Asking for feedback earlier in the process gives you the mental space to really re-think, if necessary,” Heath explained.

Ask for specifics

It is in your interest to make the feedback ask a win-win—not only comfortable for the person you approach, but also a demonstration of respect and instructive for yourself—by expressing the request in a way that is less about inviting an opinion and more about adding value. You do that by being specific.

Unfortunately, most feedback requests are handicapped from the start because they are too broad and general. Is there any wonder why the outcome of the typical feedback ask is one person’s opinion rather than discerning and actionable insights? Author Dan Heath is also a fan of specific feedback requests and he sees vague asks as tending to produce weak and ineffective responses. For example, if he were to ask someone, “What did you think of my book?” they would be more likely to say something positive to spare his feelings. Instead, Heath suggests asking pointed questions.

Rather than asking, “Could you give me some feedback?” provide some guardrails for the feedback you’d like to receive. After you’ve identified someone who has the know-how to advise you in this subject, you would then frame your request to position that individual as an expert adviser who can add value. Now, you’ve set up both yourself and the dispenser of feedback as partners in a constructive interaction.

Finally, when looking for feedback on a particular project, think about what you really want to know. For example, if you’re creating a presentation, do you want a critique of your story and how informative and engaging your content is? Or do you want to know if your slides communicate the story and your data visuals are relevant and easy to interpret? The more specific your questions are, the more useful the feedback will be.

When you are clear about they type of feedback you’d find most helpful and the value that feedback could provide, you will likely receive information that’s pertinent to what you’re actively working to confirm and/or improve. From a learning perspective, this provides actionable insights that you can apply immediately.

If you are a golfer, you can put the word out to your LinkedIn connections in your area and arrange a weekend golf outing. It’s no secret then that golf is a very popular sport in America — according to the National Golf Foundation, over 40 million played both on and off-course. Golf’s popularity is especially prevalent in business communities. No matter what industry you are in, there is a good chance your company or management at the company are involved with the game of golf in some fashion. If you are looking for a secret weapon to building connections in your job, networking through golf is the way to go. 

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Image: © Shutterstock (2019)

Business Strategy , , , , , Leave a comment

Differentiate and Dominate

by

Here’s a question—what’s the recipe for a secret sauce that will persuade a prospect to become your next client? How wonderful it would be if you could walk into your pantry and pull those ingredients off the shelf. Lived experience tells me that the X-factor of the secret sauce is the client’s gut feeling of your ability to do the job. The interview questions, info in your resume and bio, the references submitted on your behalf by colleagues you’ve worked with have but one purpose and that is, to convince decision-makers you are uniquely qualified to seamlessly produce the project deliverables needed.

That may not seem like a steep hill to climb but in our increasingly competitive marketplace, search committees regularly meet with candidates who appear to be highly capable and able to produce the deliverables. Some may even seem as if they’d also be a joy to work with. The good fortune of being presented with a group of extraordinary candidates ought to make a search committee’s job easier but oftentimes, the abundance of talent only complicates matters. When everyone looks like a winner, how does the committee recognize who deserves the blue-ribbon?

That this is a problem may not be immediately obvious because risk is always inherent in independent employment. Still, the Freelancers and other business owners among you may have become uncomfortably aware of the need to be more resourceful, resilient and agile than seemed necessary just a few years ago. Could it be that while many candidates are impressive, they are for some reason seen by prospects as a commodity and more or less interchangeable?

The topic has captured the attention of researchers at top consulting companies, including Accenture https://www.accenture.com/us-en/insights/song/accenture-life-trends . Differentiation emerged as a viable strategy to distinguish you and your company from competitors and help increasingly jaded search committees to see you as an expert who, if nothing else, can be trusted to make them look good by hiring you. So your task is to find a niche expertise that fits your brand, is adjacent to your current offerings and that prospects value enough to pay for.

The right niche expertise can make you stand out from competitors and sidestep the dreaded commodity label. If you choose well, your niche expertise will generate enough billable hours to enable you to become a big fish in a small yet lucrative pond. So, the next question is, how can you differentiate your skill set to become more valuable and positioned to dominate a money-making niche market and simultaneously remain true to your brand identity?

Know the customer, know the brand


As always, comprehensive knowledge of your target customers and deep understanding of your brand and its impact on customers will make you feel confident enough to:

  • Recognize a market-worthy expertise that both fits your brand and will persuade prospects to pay you to provide
  • Create and carry out the strategies that entering the niche market entails

Whatever you choose, you’ll be most successful by making a data-driven decision that is based on relevant metrics. Most of all, you must verify that the niche you’d like to enter is capable of grabbing the attention of prospects, making you seem like a more worthy and exceptional candidate and also has the ability to let you generate sufficient revenue to make it worth the work it takes to enter that market.

Also, be sure to research the need for professional experience and/or educational credentials that will allow you to be seen as a credible and trustworthy expert in your new field. Make a plan to acquire whatever certification is needed. Moreover, if there are upcoming conferences or other programs that pertain to your niche expertise, plan to attend and network with colleagues and prospects (if in attendance).

Finally, update your website, social media platforms, business card, inbound and outbound marketing strategies and tactics to announce and support the introduction of your niche expertise to current and prospective buyers and other stakeholders and begin to build trust in what may be perceived as a new competency for you. Competitive intel as regards key words and messaging should be helpful.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Image: Living Color Garden Center Fort Lauderdale FL

Marketing , , , , , Leave a comment

7 Personal Brand Building Blocks

by

OK, it’s like this—- if you’re not sure whether or not you have a personal brand and you don’t know what to make of it even if you do, you’ve come to the right place. Today, we’ll examine the business strategy known as the personal brand and talk about why you want to develop one for yourself. The short answer is, an effective personal brand is an excellent marketing tool.

Your personal brand helps you to clearly define your company and its purpose, describe the value you bring to clients, articulate what sets you apart from competitors and helps you to build and sustain a community of loyal clients who will be happy to give you repeat business and refer still more clients to you. A personal brand serves to establish you as a known quantity, familiar and trustworthy, a go-to expert in your field. Those with a respected personal brand have a high perceived value and that attracts clients. Are you ready to explore personal brand building blocks?

Authenticity

Your clients and prospects have no desire to interact with a focus-grouped and sanitized version of who and what you think they want to see. Clients and prospects would like to know you, i.e., the part of you that culturally accepted boundaries would incline you to share. It’s akin to being emotionally available.

It takes some courage. Sometimes it means you’ll take a public stand that may not be universally popular. If you can appropriately define your boundaries (something that also requires courage, along with self-awareness), the practice works for introverts and extroverts.

Visuals

 It will be to your advantage to maintain consistency in how you present your personal brand, to make it easy for you to be recognized. Develop a visual repertoire that represents you well and makes you and your company memorable in the best way. Create a look that epitomizes you and your company and include your branded elements of style in all visuals:

  • A logo that is used consistently in all media placements
  • Your profile photo that is used consistently in all media
  • Consistent cover and background images used in all media
  • Specific colors used in all media
  • Consistent style of dress when your photo is included in all media representations

Story

Your story can be quite simply, what motivated you to go into business as told through the experiences that brought you to where you are now. Storytelling is used as a marketing strategy and your personal brand is an integral component. Be sure to emphasize that it is the quality of your product or service, as well as the attention paid to the needs of clients, that guides your company. Your emphasis on the importance of meeting the needs of clients and exceeding their expectations on every metric is another must-do.

Expertise

Establishing yourself as an expert is the key component of being in business, even if you’re selling popcorn. Your expertise is the foundation of your reputation and the trust that clients, referral sources and prospects have for you. Showcase your expertise through content marketing, public speaking, interviews and direct interactions with colleagues, peers and prospective clients. 

Visibility

Half of life is about just showing up, as some very wise person said many years ago. Along with your regularly updated online presence, remember to seek out opportunities to appear in traditional print media outlets and to make personal appearances. If you are a decent writer, learn to repurpose your blog or newsletter posts by offering selected pieces to the editor of a media outlet that covers your business sector.

Whether IRL or virtually, attend three or four professional or business association meetings each year. It’s thrilling if you’re asked to be a headliner or a panelist, but just being in the crowd presents many advantages. You can network and meet people who you want to know. You might even meet a good prospect or referral source. You’ll grow and strengthen your professional network. You’ll enjoy the experiences.

Value

A key component of building a personal brand is first developing an understanding and awareness of what motivates clients to do business with you and then developing the ability to communicate it clearly and succinctly in your sales pitches and marketing materials. Work on all the ways you can express your value, the why of doing business with you. Maybe you’ll be able to distill your value proposition down to a single sentence that you can use when asked you to describe yourself and your venture. 

Relationships

Who you know and who knows you are important as you spread the good word about your personal brand. Through your relationships you will receive introductions to others and will expand your network and influence. The list of supporters, referral sources and clients that you accumulate will result in testimonials that speak directly to your character. People do business with people they know and like; they do even more business with people they know and trust.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Image: Anna Wintour, “Nuclear Wintour, ” powerhouse Editor-in-Chief at Vogue Magazine (America) and Global Chief Content Officer at Conde Nast, arrives at the Chanel ready-to-wear collection fashion show in Paris on March 3, 2014.

Business Strategy , , Leave a comment

Succeeding In A Niche Market

by

When operating in the B2B services sector, it is useful to keep in mind that “Elegance is refusal,” advice that is attributed to the late style icon Diana Vreeland, who was Editor-in-Chief at Vogue Magazine from 1963 to 1971.  Perhaps some Freelance consultants haven’t realized this, but the question in the mind of the prospect  you’ve been talking to is, “Does this guy (or gal) have the know-how to understand my problem and the expertise to solve it?” You’ve got to admit, that’s a very good question and you won’t make many sales until you figure out how to demonstrate that you do.

Early in my Freelancing career, I made the rookie mistake of trying to be all things to all potential clients, because I desperately wanted to get my business rolling.  I wanted billable hours and a growing client list.  It took a little while to figure out that presenting myself as a jack-of-all-trades (who was apparently perceived as a master-of-none) was the wrong strategy and was not winning me enough business.  Attempting to spread myself thin was not the way to persuade clients that I had a depth of knowledge that they could trust.

Eventually I realized that trimming a couple of service options would amplify, rather than diminish, my perceived expertise and make it easier to present myself as a knowledgeable authority who can deliver the outcomes that clients need.

Another benefit of concentrating your expertise in a carefully selected group of services is that it’s much easier to develop and implement an effective marketing strategy.  Creating a compelling elevator pitch is much easier when your focus is narrow and deep, as is putting together marketing messages and devising promotional campaigns, choosing key words for SEO, identifying competitive advantages, communicating the value proposition and building a trusted brand.

Once you are profitably operating within your chosen niche and have earned the trust and respect of a few good clients and referral sources, it’s good business to think about expanding your footprint and entering a sub-niche market.  Your goal will be to discover a secondary line of business that’s a natural add-on to what you’re doing now.  Leverage the success and relationships that you’ve built in your primary niche market to open doors to a new product or service that a subset of your current clients would be willing to buy from you.  You’re looking to discover a specific need, challenge, or frustration that certain of your clients routinely face and will pay to resolve.

You will do some research.  Start by paying attention to your clients’ businesses and where your products and services fit into the realization of their mission-critical goals, or challenges they must solve.  Test the depth of demand for what you might offer in a sub-niche market by conducting a Google search.  If there are many articles written on the topic, that demonstrates good potential for making a profit.  Read a few articles and learn what those in the industry say about the topic—what worries them and what motivates them to buy products or services to address this need?

Search next for businesses that currently provide products or services that address that need or problem.  The presence of competitors is a good sign, as long as the market does not appear to be saturated.  If companies are doing business in that space, then there is money to be made.  Visit at least three or four websites and study the features and described benefits of products and services offered for sale in your proposed sub-niche.  Take special note of the selling points, how services are delivered, bundled, or priced.  Also read the blogs, newsletters and client testimonials.  View client lists—are any of these businesses selling to your clients?

Once you’ve decided to enter a sub-niche market, you must conduct a vigorous marketing campaign to announce your presence.  Consider it your big chance to launch an email marketing campaign.  You’ll only contact clients and others who already know you, so your emails will likely be read.  This is also a good time to offer discount pricing, so that early on you’ll get experience in delivering the product or service to your sub-niche, allowing you to obtain client feedback and perfect the process.

The launch campaign will also involve your newsletter, blog, white papers, or case studies, plus updates posted to LinkedIn and any other of your social media platforms and, as soon as you can schedule an appearance, a webinar or podcast.  In 12-18 months, you may gain enough traction in your sub-niche to be positioned to invite a happy client to give a testimonial, perhaps in the form of a case study, so that you can reinforce the value you bring to those with whom you work.  Good luck!

Happy 4th of July and thanks for reading,

Kim

Image: Boston Cremes (1962), Wayne Thiebaud  (b. 1920)                                               Courtesy of The Crocker Art Museum   Sacramento, CA

Marketing , , , Leave a comment

Add Value to Your LinkedIn Profile

by

Like so many of us, I gradually allowed myself to ignore LinkedIn.  I’m embarrassed to tell you that I logged in again last month, after a two-year hiatus.  I completely undervalued the free, widely used and beneficial resource that is LinkedIn.  It’s time to take another look.

Over the years I built up a solid profile, complete with endorsements, recommendations, a photo and even a SlideShare presentation and about once a year, I’d do an update and refresh.  After my inexcusably lengthy absence, I was happy to discover new profile enhancements that can showcase ambitious professionals and make us look very capable to both  connections and prospective clients or employers.

If you’re job hunting, or if you are self-employed and in constant search of project work, these features can be a real plus.  I think a visit to candidates’ profiles is a must-do for most hiring managers.  My profile strength is now at the All-Star level! Here are my upgrades:

  • LINK.  My favorite new feature is the website link that all professional experience listings now offer.  Click on the link; copy/paste the organization web address into the dialogue box; see the nice image that pops into the visuals box; click continue, then click add to profile and presto!  Your profile will now feature eye-catching images that entice interested parties to explore your affiliated organizations and the expertise that you contribute.  You can also link a photo, document, presentation, or a video and provide good  insight  into the organization and your role there.
  • SPOTLIGHT.  Above your profile photo and headline  job listing, notice the ticker tape of skills spotlight options that you can click on, fill in and add still more  information to showcase your expertise, professional activities and achievements.  I saw questions that  pertained to groups and acitivities that I participated in at school; articles that I might have recently published; and work samples or special projects that I’d like to add to my profile.
  • GROUPS.  Regular readers may recall that in October, I completed first round judging for an organization that presents awards to C- Suite level women in business (there are also mixed gender European, Asian/Pacific and American business awards that I do not judge). The organizers invited me to join the unlisted LinkedIn group for award judges and I was happy to do so.  I plan to follow discussions and find out what I can learn and contribute.  Remember to also join your college alumni group, which can be great resources professionally and personally.
  • UPDATES.  Regular readers may also recall that I recently performed editing, photo editing and self-publishing project management for a history book that was launched in September.  I finally posted that info in the update section on the home page and uploaded the book cover photo.

Other enhancements that may fit your situation might include:

  • HEADLINE. When you add a new employment listing, LinkedIn automatically makes the new job title your headline and for some, this may not be ideal.  Some of the traditionally employed might make a lateral move, temporarily upsetting the upward linear career slope.  Freelance consultants may take a part-time job that likewise enhances the overall skill set,  but may not be worthy of the branding headline.  Consider revising your headline, even if it will not precisely adhere to your official job title. Your mission is personal brand enhancement and LinkedIn, while often viewed by prospective employers, is not your official CV.  Furthermore, consider reordering your list of professional positions to give prominence to what you want to highlight.  In edit profile, click on the up and down arrows to the right of the job title and see a 4 prong icon.  Use that to drag and facilitate your job reorder.
  • URL. Rather than keeping the auto-generated LinkedIn profile URL, visit your profile page, click on edit profile, see the link directly below your photo and click again to set up a customized URL for your profile.
  • CREDENTIALS. On the profile page, click edit profile and beneath your photo and URL, see “add a section to your profile.” Below that, see “view more” and click there, to reveal an array of enhancements you can add to your profile, including certifications, patents, special projects and your professional publications.
  • RESPOND.  When connections celebrate a success— work anniversary, post a good update, move to a new job, or publish a blog post that you find interesting—send a LinkedIn email to comment and congratualte.
  • PURGE. Delete connections that no longer make sense, or those who ignore your questions or other outreach.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Marketing, Professional Development ,

Those Who Can, Teach

by

What’s a proven way for Freelance consulting service providers to demonstrate expertise, distinguish yourself from the many “me, too” competitors; position yourself as a thought leader; and work against being perceived as a commodity? Teaching! The old proverb, “Those who can, do and those who can’t, teach” doesn’t hold up in the 21st century marketplace.

Teaching is the smartest-ever marketing activity.  You get paid to do it, so along with being an effective marketing activity, teaching simultaneously benefits your cash-flow.  If that’s not enough, through teaching you will become a better speaker and better able to promote yourself as a keynote or a panel moderator.  In horse racing, they call that a trifecta!

First, let’s consider what you might teach.  Ideally,  you’ll teach a subject related to your business.  Artists since Michelangelo (at least) have taught art classes.  Authors of best-selling books are usually able to join a university faculty, where they earn steady money teaching creative writing classes.  Prize-winning journalists often teach journalism at colleges and universities, which is a superb addition to their CV.

In 2006,  I created five 90 minute sales skills workshops that I presented at an adult learning center (the nation’s oldest adult learning center, BTW) and two years after that, based on my teaching experience and curriculum development skills,  I was invited to teach an 18 week business plan writing course at a Small Business Association-affiliated women’s business development center.

When that assignment ended two years later, I developed a six-hour business plan writing workshop that I continue to present two or three times a year at the adult learning center where my teaching career began.  I’ve also developed a 90 minute networking skills workshop and a six-hour strategic planning how-to workshop that are occasionally presented.

Second, you may need to acquire or improve your teaching skills.  My recommendation is that you learn both curriculum development and gain or improve your teaching skills by writing a proposal to teach some aspect of your professional expertise at an adult learning center, library, or some other organization that offers workshops to the public for free or at a modest cost.  The proposals I’ve written for workshops became my lesson plans.

Third, identify a place to teach.  As noted, adult learning centers and libraries are good possibilities.  Explore the requirements of teaching and peruse the types of courses that are scheduled.  Read the instructor bios—I’ll bet most are Freelancers.  If you’ve earned a master’s degree and you have a minimum of five years of teaching experience, you may be able to teach at a local university.  Adjunct (that is, part-time, non-tenure track) teaching is great if you can get it,  but the market has become quite competitive.  I’ve taught a couple of semesters at a special seminar series, but I’ve been unable to secure any more adjunct work in the past five years, I’m sorry to say.

Once you’ve developed a workshop and learned how to successfully present it,  consider taking it online in a YouTube video.  E-learning is a growing field and becoming proficient in presenting an online course is to your benefit.  Schools are transferring ever more courses to an online format and if you have the know-how, you will be a more attractive candidate for those disappearing adjunct opportunities.

Web developers are able to teach students how to build a website.  Freelance bookkeepers can teach other Freelancers how to use Quickbooks.  Marketers can teach the basics of social media marketing.  Landscape artists can teach homeowners how to choose shrubbery and flowering plants for their yards,  or how to create and maintain a window box filled with lovely plants.  Developing proficiency in the ancient and noble art of teaching delivers numerous tangible and intangible benefits to Freelancers and their students.

Thanks for reading,

Kim

 

 

 

 

Business Strategy , , , Leave a comment

What Do You Know? Knowledge Mapping and Management

by

Have you taken stock lately of what you know and the potential value that your knowledge can bring to clients? Those of us who work in the Knowledge Economy are advised to periodically examine, catalogue, package and communicate to prospects, clients and referral sources the types of knowledge that we provide and the value of that knowledge, that is, the benefits that would be received by clients who pay to receive the knowledge.

Martin Ihrig, Associate Professor and Director of the Strategic and Entrepreneurial Management of Knowledge Initiative at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of Business and Ian MacMillan, Professor of Innovation and Entrepreneurship at the Wharton School, encourage Knowledge Workers to take an accounting of the full spectrum of their strategic knowledge assets: core competencies, talents, intellectual property, areas of expertise and deep experience. In order to effectively present ourselves to prospective clients, we must first understand and communicate what we offer to them and why it matters.

Step 1 is to list your strategic knowledge assets and group them according to categories. For example, if selling is the basis of your consulting practice, then your categories of core competencies, expertise and experience would likely include sales skills training, management of sales teams, sales distribution expertise, developing and nurturing client relationships, the success of new product launches, both individually and of sales teams that you’ve led, etc.

Think also in terms of your structured and unstructured knowledge. Structured knowledge that you possess would include your educational degrees and certificates; specific job experience; quantified intellectual property; technical proficiencies (maybe you speak another language, or are fluent in a certain relevant computer software); or specific methodologies used to provide services. Unstructured knowledge usually centers around your experience and expertise. Unstructured knowledge would, for example, include the deep experience you possess that allows you to accurately and relatively quickly grasp the big-picture as well as the nuances of challenges and opportunities that clients typically hire you to address.

Step 2 encompasses the primary goal that Ihrig and MacMillan assign to cataloguing and categorizing your knowledge asset categories, which is to enable you to visualize and consider them fully and position your consultancy for maximum profitability and sustainable growth. How can you advantageously leverage what you know? Are your categories primarily stand-alones, or might you combine them in ways that make you better able to meet the emerging needs of current and prospective clients? In Step 3, examine the business model for each of your high-level categories and the organizational systems and practices that you currently follow to efficiently enable their delivery.

If you love geometry, in Step 4 you can map your structured assets along the x-axis and unstructured along the y-axis (or the reverse, if you like). Simple list-making works, too. As stated above, you may discover ways to combine competencies, structured or unstructured, that will add to the services that you provide, or you may reconsider a seldom used structured or unstructured competency and realize that it may now be marketable.

Once you’ve listed your mission-critical knowledge assets, the challenge is to decide how best to package, message and promote them. If you carefully map and manage your knowledge portfolio, you may discover lucrative competitive advantages that otherwise may not reveal themselves to you.

Thanks for reading,

Kim