Many factors influence a B2B sale, including egos and power struggles, budget allocation and politics, trending industry fads and the success or failure of what’s been done before. But as you know, Freelancer friend, you can only control what you can control.

To obtain some measure of control you need information, because knowledge is power. To determine whether there is a sale here for you, you’ll need clarification of the factors listed below, which are known to influence B2B sales. Knowing if there was a recent attempt to reach the goal or resolve the problem before you were contacted is also useful intel, as is knowing if the prospect is actively considering another solution (that would be provided by someone else).

• Define the problem or goal and learn if it’s high priority or urgent
• Understand what the prospect wants you to do and when it must be completed or delivered
• Is the prospect talking to a competitor?
• The decision-maker
• Estimated budget

The most efficient way to get the backstory on your sale and create for yourself a realistic chance of winning is to ask questions that bring out the answers you need. Phrase the questions in words that feel natural for you. I think what’s listed below will both lead you to more sales and quickly eliminate those who present themselves as interested but are just not that into you.

1. What led you to contact me/ respond to our outreach?

2. Is getting this project done/ product installed an immediate priority? When would you like to see it completed/ made available?

3. Have you been using a solution (i. e., a product or service) that isn’t working? What fell short of your needs?

4. What. are three key outcomes you want to occur when the goal is reached/ problem is resolved?

5. What other options are you currently considering?

6. Which department in your company will be the end users of the product/ or who will be my contact as the service is implemented?

7. What kind of support/ training/ post-sale service would your team like to receive as the solution is being implemented or when the product is purchased?

8. Are you the person who decides the budget for this project and has funding been allocated?

9. Based on what you’ve told me, I think my organization can help you achieve your objectives. I’d like to work with you! What is your decision-making process like?

10. Is there anyone else who might appreciate having a conversation about this solution? Anyone else I might speak with?

Thanks for reading,

Kim

Image: Judy Holliday (standing) has a couple of incisive questions for her husband (Tom Ewell) and the other woman (Jean Hagen) in Adam’s Rib (1949, directed by George Kukor and starring Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn).